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Introduction to Psychoanalysis : ウィキペディア英語版 | Introduction to Psychoanalysis
''Introduction to Psychoanalysis'' or ''Introductory Lectures on Psycho-Analysis'' ((ドイツ語:Vorlesungen zur Einführung in die Psychoanalyse)) is a set of lectures given by Sigmund Freud 1915-17 (published 1916-17), which became the most popular and widely translated of his works.〔Editor's Introduction, Sigmund Freud, ''Introductory Lectures on Psycho-Analysis'' (PFL 1) p.31〕 The 28 lectures offered an elementary stock-taking of his views of the unconscious, dreams, and the theory of neuroses at the time of writing, as well as offering some new technical material to the more advanced reader.〔Editor's Introduction, Sigmund Freud, ''Introductory Lectures on Psycho-Analysis'' (PFL 1) p.32-3〕 Some of the positions outlined here would subsequently be altered or revised in Freud's later work; and in 1932 he offered a second set of seven lectures numbered from 29-35 - ''New Introductory Lectures on Psychoanalysis'' - as complement (though these were never read aloud and featured a different, sometimes more polemical style of presentation.) ==Contents==
*In his three-part ''Introductory Lectures'', by beginning with a discussion of Freudian slips in the first part, moving on to dreams in the second, and only tackling the neuroses in the third, Freud succeeded in presenting his ideas as firmly grounded in the common-sense world of everyday experience.〔Peter Gay, ''Freud'' (1989) p. 369〕 Making full use of the lecture-form, Freud was able to engage in a lively polemic with his audience, constantly engaging the reader/listener in a discussion, so as to take on their views and deal with their possible objections.〔Editor's Introduction, Sigmund Freud, ''Introductory Lectures on Psycho-Analysis'' (PFL 1) p.32-3〕 The work allows the reader acquainted with the concepts of Freud to trace the logic of his arguments afresh and follow his conclusions, backed as they were with examples from life and from clinical practice. But Freud also identified elements of his theory requiring further elaboration, as well as bringing in new material, for example on symbolism and primal fantasies,〔Editor's Introduction, Sigmund Freud, ''Introductory Lectures on Psycho-Analysis'' (PFL 1) p.33〕 taking up with the latter a train of thought he would continue in his re-working of The Wolfman.〔Sigmund Freud, ''Case Studies II'' (PFL 9) p. 291〕 *In the ''New Introductory Lectures'', those on dreams and anxiety/instinctual life offered clear accounts of Freud's latest thinking,〔Eric Berne, ''A Layman's Guide to Psychiatry and Psychoanalysis'' (1976) p. 100 and p. 156〕 while the role of the Superego received an update in lecture 31.〔Peter Gay, ''Freud'' (1989) p. 415〕 More popular treatments of occultism, psychoanalytic applications and its status as a science helped complete the volume.〔Sigmund Freud, ''New Introductory Lectures on Psychoanalysis'' (PFL 2) p. 5 and p. 30-34〕
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